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논문 기본 정보

저자정보
(Cheongju University)
저널정보
한국중원언어학회 언어학 연구 언어학연구 제50호
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    초록·키워드

    This paper compares event modifying duration or frequency adverbials in Korean and Mandarin. Although those event modifying adverbials in the two languages share similar meaning, their forms are not identical. Those in Korean surface as nominal forms which can be either nominative or accusative case marked, while those in Mandarin appear as verbal classifiers preceded by numerals. Verbal classifiers have different forms and the presence of a different form of a verbal classifier depends on the even type that it modifies. This paper proposes that despite being in different forms duration or frequency adverbials in the two languages share a similar relation to the event that they modify: each of the different forms is associated with a different scopal relation to the event. This paper also briefly compares the type of adverbials in Korean and Mandarin to similar adverbials in meaning in other languages such as Russian or Finnish. It is shown that cross-linguistically there is no one-to-one relation between a form of event modifying adverbial and the role of the adverbial with respect to the event that it modifies.

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