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자료유형
연구보고서
저자정보
민현석 (서울연구원) 정윤남 (서울연구원) 이상민 (서울연구원)
저널정보
서울연구원 서울연구원 정책과제연구보고서 [서울연 2018-PR-15] 서울시 보행공간의 공공성 평가
발행연도
2018.8
수록면
1 - 53 (53page)

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연구배경
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연구결과
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초록· 키워드

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Amid the growing public interest in urban life quality, the perspective on the publicness of space is gradually changing from being open to the public, rather than a closed space for private and individual purposes, into sharing the societal benefits it provides with people as users of public spaces. Danish architect, Jan Gehl, defined the societal benefits of public spaces as those that promote various social interactions and relaxation for urban life enjoyment rather than activities that are in line with achieving a specific objective.
In this research evaluation indicators were developed to assess the publicness of space, based on the physical conditions of public spaces which elicit various societal interactions and relaxations for enjoying urban life. To develop these indicators, a field study was conducted on 100 of the most-pedestrian-friendly public spaces located throughout Seoul. Prior to the field study, the checklist entries were selected from the previous researches which evaluated the physical environment and psychological convenience of the public spaces. Based on the functional connection with Seoul public map developed by the Seoul Metropolitan Government, the checklist entries were composed using actual measurement items to make an application to any sort of public spaces and generate consistent data regardless of the researcher’s judgment or on-site conditions at the time of the investigation.
Based on the field study evaluation indicators which influence promotion of various activities among people, were derived through Structural Equation Modeling in view of comfort, attractiveness and accessibility. The evaluation indicators were mapped, using GIS to aid the analysis and comparison between the individual public spaces. The individual public spaces were then categorized into 8 types, following a comprehensive evaluation using these indicators. Suggestions were made to enhance the various social interactions through application of the improvement directions appropriately to each type of public spaces.

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그림
[Contents]
[요약]
[01 연구개요]
1_연구의 배경 및 목적
2_연구의 내용 및 방법
[02 보행공간의 공공성]
1_보행공간에서 공공성의 개념
2_선행연구 검토
3_서울시 공공성지도
[03 공공성 평가지표의 도출]
1_과정설계
2_현장조사항목의 선정
3_현장조사 실시
4_공공성 평가지표의 도출
[04 공공성 평가지표의 적용 및 활용]
1_공공성 평가지표의 적용
2_공공성 평가지도 만들기
3_보행공간의 공공성 향상을 위한 개선방향
[05 결론]
[참고문헌]
[Abstract]

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