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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Seulki Jeong (Korea Basic Science Institute) Doyoung Kim (Korea Basic Science Institute) Hye-On Yoon (Korea Basic Science Institute)
저널정보
대한환경공학회 Environmental Engineering Research Environmental Engineering Research 제24권 제4호
발행연도
2019.12
수록면
654 - 661 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study assessed the stabilization of fluorine (F)-contaminated soil using calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) and the consequent changes in human health risk. The bioavailable F decreased to 3.5%, (i.e., 57.9 ± 1.27 ㎎/㎏ in 6% Ca(OH)₂-treated soil sample) from 43.0%, (i.e., 711 ± 23.4 ㎎/㎏ in control soil sample). This resulted from the conversion of water-soluble F to stable calcium fluoride, which was confirmed by XRD spectrometry. Soil ingestion, inhalation of fugitive dust from soil, and water ingestion were selected as exposure pathways for human health risk assessment. Non-carcinogenic risks of F in soils reduced to less than 1.0 after stabilization, ranging from 4.2 to 0.34 for child and from 3.0 to 0.25 for adult. Contaminated water ingestion owing to the leaching of F from soil to groundwater was considered as a major exposure pathway. The risks through soil ingestion and inhalation of fugitive dust from soil were insignificant both before and after stabilization, although F concentration exceeded the Korean soil regulatory level before stabilization. Our data suggested that substantial risk to human health owing to various potential exposure pathways could be addressed by managing F present in soil.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Experimental
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusions
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-539-000920706