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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국정신간호학회 정신간호학회지 정신간호학회지 제23권 제4호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
268 - 277 (10page)

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore status and level of depression, anxiety and self esteem in Koreansoldiers and identify effective statistical methods that account for and predict their depression. Methods: A crosssectional study design was employed. Data were collected from five hundred thirty four soldiers in Gang-wonProvince and analyzed using stepwise multiple regression and Classification and Regression Tree (CART) withSPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results: The mean scores for depression, anxiety and self-esteem were 10.7±9.75,38.5±10.16 and 31.7±5.20 respectively. Around one-forth (23.6%) of participants were above mild depressionlevel. Major variables showing significant correlations were anxiety, self-esteem, duration of military service andthe number of ventilation activities. Anxiety, self-esteem and duration of military service accounted for 62.3% ofthe variance in depression according to multiple regression. In CART analysis, predicting factors in the high riskgroup were high level anxiety and uncertain plan after discharge from military. Conclusion: The result of this studyshowed that anxiety was major factor of soldiers’ depression both in multiple regression and CART. Also, CARTapplied in this study was an effective method in screening a risk group of soldiers’ depression

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