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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국생물교육학회 생물교육 생물교육 제40권 제1호
발행연도
2012.1
수록면
147 - 157 (11page)

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The role and importance of interest in learning has long been emphasized by pedagogists and psychologists. The objective of this study was to develop a model by analyzing the generation of scientific interest that students came to have while watching videos on life science. For this purpose, we showed life science videos to 44 university students and had them write about scenes stimulating their interest and the reasons. The videos used in the experiment were a documentary about the life of ‘the ant’ and another documentary titled ‘Animals’ Architecture,’ and data were collected through a self-report survey and interview When collected data were analyzed inductively, scientific interest was generated in three ways. First, the interest was generated by the provision of knowledge. This process had two sub-processes, the provision of new knowledge and the expansion of existing knowledge. Many students reported that their interest was generated when they came to know something unknown to them. Second, the interest was generated by the method of knowledge provision. In other words, the level of interest generated was different according to how the contents of video were presented. That is, interest was stimulated strongly when computer graphics was used or the scene was highly realistic and when adequate background music was used. Third, the interest was generated by abductive thinking. Abductive thinking is a type of inference that explains a given unknown situation based on its similarities to other known situations. This process has sub-processes recall and sympathy through the process of personification. The generating model was developed based on the three ways of scientific interest of generation. The model was expected to be helpful to the development of interesting science learning strategies and teaching-learning materials.

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