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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.1
- 수록면
- 221 - 226 (6page)
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초록· 키워드
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Background: Morning blood pressure surge affects to cardiovascular disease risk. Short time to first cigarette (TTFC) after waking can enhance morning blood pressure surge, and accelerate atherosclerosis.
Methods: We investigated that the relationship between TTFC and blood pressure. The study subjects included male current smokers (n=211) who had health check-up in Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital from July to September, 2014. We categorized the subjects into 2 groups according to TTFC; early TTFC (TTFC <30 minutes) and late TTFC (TTFC ≥30 minutes), and the subjects who were taking antihypertensive medications or had a high blood pressure (>140 mm Hg or 90 mm Hg) were defined as hypertensive group. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to estimate the odds ratio and 95% confidence interval to investigate the association between TTFC and hypertensive group.
Results: Compared with late TTFC, early TTFC had higher odds (odds ratio [OR], 3.87; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.89-7.94) for hypertensive group. After adjusting confounding factors, early TTFC was significantly associated with an increased risk of hypertension (OR, 4.43; 95% CI, 1.84-10.70).
Conclusion: early TTFC after waking is associated with hypertension. It suggests delaying TTFC might help to control of blood pressure among the current smokers who are not ready to immediately quit smoking.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (23)
참고문헌 신청
AlGhatrif M / 2013 / Longitudinal trajectories of arterial stiffness and the role of blood pressure:the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging / Hypertension 62 : 934 ~ 941
Benowitz NL / 1988 / Nicotine absorption and cardiovascular effects with smokeless tobacco use: comparison with cigarettes and nicotine gum / Clin Pharmacol Ther 44 : 23 ~ 28
Benowitz NL / 1997 / Cardiovascular toxicity of nicotine: implications for nicotine replacement therapy / J Am Coll Cardiol 29 : 1422 ~ 1431
Benowitz NL. / 1997 / The role of nicotine in smoking-related cardiovascular disease / Prev Med 26 : 412 ~ 417
Benowitz NL. / 2003 / Cigarette smoking and cardiovascular disease: pathophysiology and implications for treatment / Prog Cardiovasc Dis 46 : 91 ~ 111
Benowitz NL / 1988 / Nicotine absorption and cardiovascular effects with smokeless tobacco use: comparison with cigarettes and nicotine gum / Clin Pharmacol Ther 44 : 23 ~ 28
Benowitz NL / 1997 / Cardiovascular toxicity of nicotine: implications for nicotine replacement therapy / J Am Coll Cardiol 29 : 1422 ~ 1431
Benowitz NL. / 1997 / The role of nicotine in smoking-related cardiovascular disease / Prev Med 26 : 412 ~ 417
Benowitz NL. / 2003 / Cigarette smoking and cardiovascular disease: pathophysiology and implications for treatment / Prog Cardiovasc Dis 46 : 91 ~ 111
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