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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.1
- 수록면
- 164 - 170 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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ObjectiveaaThe aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and correlates of mental disorders in Korean adults.
MethodsaaDoor to door household surveys were conducted with community residents aged 18–74 years from July 19, 2011, to November 16, 2011 (n=6,022, response rate 78.7%). The sample was drawn from 12 catchment areas using a multistage cluster method. Each subject was assessed using the Korean version of the World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV).
ResultsaaLifetime and 12-month prevalence estimates were as follows: alcohol use disorders, 13.4% and 4.4%, respectively; nicotine use disorders, 7.2% and 4.0%, respectively; anxiety disorders, 8.7% and 6.8%, respectively; and mood disorders, 7.5% and 3.6%, respectively. The prevalence rates of all types of DSM-IV mental disorders were 27.6% and 16.0%, respectively. Being female; young; divorced, separated, or widowed; and in a low-income group were associated with mood and anxiety disorders after adjustment for various demographic variables, whereas being male and young were associated with alcohol use disorders. Higher income was not correlated with alcohol use disorder as it had been in the 2001 survey.
ConclusionaaThe rate of depressive disorders has increased since 2001 (the first national survey), whereas that of anxiety disorders has been relatively stable. The prevalence of nicotine and alcohol use disorders has decreased, and the male-to-female ratio of those with this diagnosis has also decreased.
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참고문헌 (20)
참고문헌 신청
/ / World Mental Health Survey in Japan
American Psychiatric Association / 1994 / Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders / American Psychiatric Press
Bijl RV / 1998 / Prevalence of psychiatric disorder in the general population: results of The Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS) / Soc Psychiatry
Chang SM / 2008 / Cross-national difference in the prevalence of depression caused by the diagnostic threshold / J Affect Disord 106 : 159 ~ 167
Cho MJ / 2007 / Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-IV psychiatric disorders among Korean adults / J Nerv Ment Dis 195 : 203 ~ 210
American Psychiatric Association / 1994 / Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders / American Psychiatric Press
Bijl RV / 1998 / Prevalence of psychiatric disorder in the general population: results of The Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS) / Soc Psychiatry
Chang SM / 2008 / Cross-national difference in the prevalence of depression caused by the diagnostic threshold / J Affect Disord 106 : 159 ~ 167
Cho MJ / 2007 / Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-IV psychiatric disorders among Korean adults / J Nerv Ment Dis 195 : 203 ~ 210
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