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Background and Objectives:although they lacked reliability and validity. Well-validated instruments, however, are esential for evaluation and treatment. Newman et al. developed the Tinitus Handicap Inventory (THI) and researches have examined its reliability and validity. The objective of this study was to determine the reliability and validity of a Korean adaptation of the THI. Materials and Method:The Korean adaptation of THI was administered to 11 patients with tinnitus, who visited the Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery department of Samsung Medical Center from March to August of 201. Convergent validity was asesed using Tinitus Handicap Questionnaire (THQ)Inventory (BDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S), the somatization subscale of SCL-90-R (SOM) and etc. Results:1) The Korean adaptation of THI and its subsclaes showed good internal consistency (Cronbachs α=.95-.79) comparable to those of the original version. 2) THI and its subscales demonstrated high test-retest reliabilities (r=.91-.73) comparable to those of the original. 3) High corelation was observed betwen THI and THQ (r= ). 4)Moderate correlations were observed among THI, BDI (r=.40-.51), STAI-S (r=.43-.68), SOM (r=.49-.59), the perceived loudnes of tinnitus (r=.33-.46), and the perceived handicap of tinnitus (r=.44-.64). 5) A confirmatory factor analysis partly supported 3 factors of THI. Conclusion:We found THI and its subscales to have valuable internal consistency, test-retest reliability, convergent and construct validity. The results suggest that the Korean adaptation of THI, especially the total score it generates, is a reliable and valid measure of general distres related tinnitus. (Korean J Otolaryngol 2002;45:328-34)

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