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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.1
- 수록면
- 175 - 181 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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Staphylococcus pseudintermedius is an important opportunistic pathogen of dog and cats. Since 2006 there has been a significant emergence of methicillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius (MRSP) mainly due to clonal spread. The aim of this study was to investigated the prevalence of antibiotic resistance and presence of mecA and femA gene in 91 S. pseudintermedius isolates isolated from dogs and cats asso-ciated with various clinic infections. Methicillin resistance was confirmed by oxacillin disc diffusion method. MRSP isolate was detected 19 isolates (20.9%). MRSP and methicillin-resistant S. pseudinter- medius (MSSP) isolates were highly resistant to penicillin, kanamycin, tetracycline, erythromycin, trime-thoprim-sulfamethoxazole, clindamycin, ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin and choloramphenicol (100∼47.3% and 90.3∼33.3%, respectively). About 90% of MRSP isolates were multi-drug resistance (resistance to at least five or more antimicrobials), and MSSP isolates was ca 74%. Among the 91 isolates, mecA gene was detected in 25 isolates (27.5%, 19 in MRSP isolates and 6 in MSSP isolates), but none carried the femA gene. Our results indicated MRSA isolates show a strong resistance to antimicrobials com-monly used in veterinary medicine. A continuous surveillance and monitoring should be called for to prevent the contamination and spread of MRSP in dogs and cats.
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참고문헌 (28)
참고문헌 신청
Bardiau M / 2013 / Characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from dogs and cats / Microbiol Immunol 57:496~501
Berger-Bächi B / 2002 / Factors influencing methicillin resistance in staphylococci / Arch Microbiol 178:165~171
Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) / 2008 / Performance standards for antimicrobial discs and dilution susceptibility for bacteria isolated from animals, Approved Standards / National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards
Detwiler A / 2011 / Multi-drug and methicillin resistance of staphylococci from canine patients at a veterinary teaching hospital / Vet Q 33:60~77
Devriese LA / 2005 / Staphylococcus pseudintermedius sp. nov., a coagulase-positive species from animals / Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 55:1569~1573
Berger-Bächi B / 2002 / Factors influencing methicillin resistance in staphylococci / Arch Microbiol 178:165~171
Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) / 2008 / Performance standards for antimicrobial discs and dilution susceptibility for bacteria isolated from animals, Approved Standards / National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards
Detwiler A / 2011 / Multi-drug and methicillin resistance of staphylococci from canine patients at a veterinary teaching hospital / Vet Q 33:60~77
Devriese LA / 2005 / Staphylococcus pseudintermedius sp. nov., a coagulase-positive species from animals / Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 55:1569~1573
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