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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.1
- 수록면
- 1 - 6 (6page)
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Abstract Introduction: Although evidence exists that adolescents’ hypertension could lead to adults’ hypertension, it is a general belief that measures for early detection and treatment of this condition is seldom undertaken especially in medically underserved communities such as Maiduguri, Northeastern Nigeria. This study investigated the prevalence of undiagnosed hypertension among adolescents in Maiduguri, Nigeria, and explored the association between undiagnosed hypertension and adolescents’ physical characteristics and parental socio-demographic factors.
Methods: Participants’ physical characteristics were assessed, and information on their socio-demographics including parental socioeconomic status were obtained. Blood pressures and heart rates of the participants were also measured three times at 5–10-min period.
Results: The prevalence of undiagnosed hypertension among the students was 13.2 %, and overwhelming majority (82.4 %) of the hypertensive students were in the prehypertensive stage, while 17.6 % were in the stage 1 classification of hypertension. Higher prevalence of undiagnosed hypertension was observed for the females compared to the male adolescents (X2 = 15.49, p = 0.001), and presence of undiagnosed hypertension is positively but tenuously linked to age (r = 0.11, p = 0.01), body mass index (r = 0.10, p = 0.01), and parental income (r = 0.26, p = 0.02) of the students.
Discussion: This study suggests that any effective programs designed to mitigate undiagnosed hypertension among adolescents in this city should include strategies that address possible barriers to physical activity and exercise among female adolescents in the society.
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참고문헌 (33)
참고문헌 신청
Ogbagbon EK. / 2008 / Prevalence of hypertension and associated variables in paid workers in Ilorin / Nigeria Niger J Clin Pract 11(4):342~346
Kadiri S. / 1999 / Blood pressure, hypertension and correlates in urbanized workers in Ibadan, Nigeria : a revisit / J Hum Hypertens 13:23~27
Balogun JA. / 1990 / Influence of parental socioeconomic status on casual blood pressure of Nigerian school children / Intl J cardiology. (29):63~69
Lu Q. / 2010 / How to simplify diagnostic criteria of hypertension in adolescents / J Hum Hypertens :1~5
Arrol B. / 1992 / Does physical activity lower blood pressure? A critical review of clinical trials / J Clin Epidemiol 45(5):439~447
Kadiri S. / 1999 / Blood pressure, hypertension and correlates in urbanized workers in Ibadan, Nigeria : a revisit / J Hum Hypertens 13:23~27
Balogun JA. / 1990 / Influence of parental socioeconomic status on casual blood pressure of Nigerian school children / Intl J cardiology. (29):63~69
Lu Q. / 2010 / How to simplify diagnostic criteria of hypertension in adolescents / J Hum Hypertens :1~5
Arrol B. / 1992 / Does physical activity lower blood pressure? A critical review of clinical trials / J Clin Epidemiol 45(5):439~447
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