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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한약침학회 Journal of Pharmacopuncture Journal of Pharmacopuncture 제15권 제4호
발행연도
2012.1
수록면
32 - 41 (10page)

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Objectives: Rehmannia glutinosa pharmacopuncture solution (RGPS) was investigated to determine both its anti-allergic inflammatory effects on mast cells and its detailed mechanism of actions. Methods: We investigated whether RGPS suppress cytokines, enzymes, FcεRI expression and FcεRI–mediated signaling in RBL-2H3 cells stimulated with anti-DNP IgE/DNP-HSA. The suppressive effects of RGPS on the levels of cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6 and GM-CSF were measured using emzyme-linked immunospecific assay (ELISA). The mRNA expression levels of cytokines, enzymes (HDC2, COX-1, COX-2 and 5LO) and FcεRI αβγ subunits were measured using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method. The activation of FcεRI-mediated signaling was examined using Western blot analyses. Results: RGPS suppressed production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, and GM-CSF) in stimulated RBL-2H3 cells significantly (p < 0.05). RGPS also suppressed mRNA expression of inflammatory enzymes (HDC2, COX-1, COX-2, 5LO). In addition, mRNA expression levels of FcεRIα, FcεRIβ and FcεRIγ were lowered by treatment with RGPS. Finally, RGPS prevented phosphrylation of Lyn, Syk, LAT, Gab2, PLCγ1/2, PI3K, Akt, cPLA2 and IκBα. Conclusion: RGPS effectively suppresses mast cell activations such as degranulation and inflammatory response via down-regulation of the FcεRI-mediated signaling pathways in IgE/Ag-stimulated mast cells.

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