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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한골대사학회 대한골대사학회지 대한골대사학회지 제21권 제2호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
115 - 124 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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Mineral density distribution of bone tissue is altered by active bone modeling and re-modeling due to bone complications including bone disease and implantation surgery. Clinical cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) has been examined whether it canassess oral bone mineral density (BMD) in patient. It has been indicated that CBCT hasdisadvantages of higher noise and lower contrast than conventional medical computedtomography (CT) systems. On the other hand, it has advantages of a relatively lower costand radiation dose but higher spatial resolution. However, the reliability of CBCT basedmineral density measurement has not yet been fully validated. Thus, the objectives ofthis review are to discuss 1) why assessment of BMD distribution is important and 2)whether the clinical CBCT can be used as a potential tool to measure the BMD. Brief de-scriptions of image artefacts associated with assessment of gray value, which has beenused to account for mineral density, in CBCT images are provided. Techniques to correctlocal and conversion errors in obtaining the gray values in CBCT images are also intro-duced. This review can be used as a quick reference for users who may encounter theseerrors during analysis of CBCT images.

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