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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 한국미생물생명공학회 Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 제23권 제5호
- 발행연도
- 2013.1
- 수록면
- 602 - 613 (12page)
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This paper aims at an investigation of the features of bacterial communities in surface sediments of the South China Sea (SCS). In particular, biogeographical distribution patterns and the phylogenetic diversity of bacteria found in sediments collected from a coral reef platform, a continental slope, and a deep-sea basin were determined.
Bacterial diversity was measured by an observation of 16S rRNA genes, and 18 phylogenetic groups were identified in the bacterial clone library. Planctomycetes,Deltaproteobacteria, candidate division OP11, and Alphaproteobacteria made up the majority of the bacteria in the samples, with their mean bacterial clones being 16%, 15%, 12%, and 9%, respectively. By comparison,the bacterial communities found in the SCS surface sediments were significantly different from other previously observed deep-sea bacterial communities. This research also emphasizes the fact that geographical factors have an impact on the biogeographical distribution patterns of bacterial communities. For instance, canonical correspondence analyses illustrated that the percentage of sand weight and water depth are important factors affecting the bacterial community composition. Therefore, this study highlights the importance of adequately determining the relationship between geographical factors and the distribution of bacteria in the world’s seas and oceans.
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참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
Abulencia, C. B. / 2006 / Environmental whole-genome amplification to access microbial populations in contaminated sediments / Appl. Environ. Microbiol 72 : 3291 ~ 3301
Bowman, J. P. / 2003 / Biodiversity, community structural shifts, and biogeography of prokaryotes within antarctic continental shelf sediment / Appl. Environ. Microbiol 69 :
Briee, C. / 2007 / Archaeal and bacterial community composition of sediment and plankton from asuboxic freshwater pond / Res. Microbiol 158 : 213 ~ 227
Briggs, B. R. / 2012 / Bacterial dominance in subseafloor sediments characterized by methane hydrates / FEMS Microbiol. Ecol 81 : 88 ~ 98
Cao, H. / 2011 / Phylogenetic diversity and ecological pattern of ammonia-oxidizing archaea in the surface sediments of the Western Pacific / Microb. Ecol 62 : 813 ~ 823
Bowman, J. P. / 2003 / Biodiversity, community structural shifts, and biogeography of prokaryotes within antarctic continental shelf sediment / Appl. Environ. Microbiol 69 :
Briee, C. / 2007 / Archaeal and bacterial community composition of sediment and plankton from asuboxic freshwater pond / Res. Microbiol 158 : 213 ~ 227
Briggs, B. R. / 2012 / Bacterial dominance in subseafloor sediments characterized by methane hydrates / FEMS Microbiol. Ecol 81 : 88 ~ 98
Cao, H. / 2011 / Phylogenetic diversity and ecological pattern of ammonia-oxidizing archaea in the surface sediments of the Western Pacific / Microb. Ecol 62 : 813 ~ 823
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