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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국육종학회 한국육종학회지 한국육종학회지 제50권 제1호
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
21 - 32 (12page)

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초록· 키워드

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To identify and apply tissue-specific promoters is one of the major challenges in plants genetic engineering for optimizingefficient expression of interest genes in appropriate tissues. In this research, open-source database information of Arabidopsisthaliana was adapted to determine root-specific expressed promoter region. A total seven sequences that might function as aroot-specific promoter element were initially isolated from Arabidopsis genomic DNA. Then seven promoters were cloned intopBGWFS7 in which β-glucuronidase (gus) and green fluorescent protein (gfp) genes were linked. The GUS activities weremeasured in different tissues of transgenic Arabidopsis by both histochemical GUS staining and fluorescent 4 methylumbelliferylβ-D-glucuronide (MUG) assay. To confirm root-specific expression, GFP-confocal microscope analysis was conducted in Arabidopsistransgenic plant. As a result, the five promoters showed strong GUS activity in the root tissue as compared with the CaMV35Spromoter. To test crop application availability as a root-specific promoter, seven promoters were introduced into tomato plantsand confirmed transient expression using Agrobacterium rhizogenesis ARqua1 root-nodule inducible strain. Two promoters showedthat gus genes were specifically expressed in roots of transgenic tomato plant. Taken together, the novel seven promoters showedspecific activity in root suggesting that it is applicable in crop improvement.

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