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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국육종학회 한국육종학회지 한국육종학회지 제46권 제3호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
226 - 237 (12page)

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초록· 키워드

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Rice is a source of food supply as the staple food. The narrow genetic diversity of Korean Japonica cultivars is proneto be susceptible to abiotic and biotic stresses such as rice blast, bacterial blight, and brown planthopper (BPH). The bestapproach for prevention of the breeding and extermination of disease and insect pest would be the development of rice cultivarsharboring multiple disease and insect pest resistance genes. National Institute of Crop Science (NICS) in Korea developed amutant line, Namil(EMS)-bl10,bph1, by using ethyl-methane-sulfonate (EMS) as the chemical mutagen on the wild type, Namil. The mutant line exhibits strong resistance levels against rice blast and brown planthopper. To localize favorable mutated alleletypes, two mapping populations were constructed by using F2 progenies derives crosses between Namil(EMS)-bl10,bph1 andMilyang23 and Namil (wild type) and Milyang23. Each F2 progenies were evaluated in terms of DNA marker genotype as wellas agronomic traits measured, and for rice blast and BPH resistance, virulent blast isolate 94-254 and Korean biotype of BPHwere used to screen F2:3 seedlings to conduct association analysis between marker genotype and evaluated phenotype of progenylines. Through comparisons on major loci between two mapping populations, the putative major loci for rice blast resistance(RM1337, R2=54.4%) and BPH (RM0277, R2=55.1%) were primarily localized on chromosome 12.

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