지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2018.1
- 수록면
- 62 - 70 (9page)
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초록· 키워드
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Background: Sitting posture influences movements of scapulothoracic and glenohumeral joints and changes the shoulder muscle activities. The development and maintenance of correct sitting posture is important for the fundamental treatment of shoulder pain during rehabilitation. Objects: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the sitting postures and the shoulder movements on shoulder muscle activities for both male and female. Methods: Twenty-eight subjects without shoulder-related diseases participated in this experiment. The subjects had randomly adopted three different sitting postures (upright posture, preferred posture, maximum slouched posture) and shoulder flexion angles in scapular plane (30˚, 90˚, 120˚). Surface electrodes were collected from upper trapezius (UT), anterior deltoid (AD), and posterior deltoid (PD) and the active shoulder range of motion was measured in each sitting posture and shoulder flexion angle. Results: The active range of motions of the shoulder external rotation and the flexion in the scapular plane decreased from the upright posture to the maximum slouched posture (p<.05, mixed-effect linear regression with random intercept, Tukey post-hoc analysis). All muscles showed the highest EMG activities at 120˚ shoulder flexion with the maximum slouched posture and did not show the gender differences. Conclusion: Increased shoulder muscle activities may become the potential risk factor for the shoulder impairment and pain if people continuously maintain the maximum slouched posture. Therefore, an upright position is necessary during shoulder exercises, as well as in activities of daily living, including motions involving lifting the arms.
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등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (26)
참고문헌 신청
Alizadehkhaiyat O / 2015 / Electromyographic analysis of shoulder girdle muscles during common internal rotation exercises / Int J Sports Phys Ther 10(5):645~654
Brookham RL / 2010 / Upper limb posture and submaximal hand tasks influence shoulder muscle activity / Int J Ind Ergon 40(3):337~344
Bullock MP / 2005 / Shoulder impingement: The effect of sitting posture on shoulder pain and range of motion / Man Ther 10(1):28~37
Caneiro JP / 2010 / The influence of different sitting postures on head/neck posture and muscle activity / Man Ther 15(1):54~60
Culham E / 1993 / Functional Anatomy of the Shoulder Complex / J Orthop Sport Phys Ther 18(1):342~350
Brookham RL / 2010 / Upper limb posture and submaximal hand tasks influence shoulder muscle activity / Int J Ind Ergon 40(3):337~344
Bullock MP / 2005 / Shoulder impingement: The effect of sitting posture on shoulder pain and range of motion / Man Ther 10(1):28~37
Caneiro JP / 2010 / The influence of different sitting postures on head/neck posture and muscle activity / Man Ther 15(1):54~60
Culham E / 1993 / Functional Anatomy of the Shoulder Complex / J Orthop Sport Phys Ther 18(1):342~350
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