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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이긍재 (목원대학교)
저널정보
대한성서공회 성경원문연구 성경원문연구 제45호
발행연도
2019.10
수록면
7 - 29 (23page)
DOI
10.28977/jbtr.2019.10.45.7

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초록· 키워드

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The Philistines are closely connected with the beginning of the kingdom of Saul. For this reason, many scholars have argued that the military threat of the Philistines was one of the most important causes of the birth of Saul’s Kingdom. However, this argument has been criticized for overlooking various complex factors such as the corruption of judicial system, Israel’s internal demands on the kingdom, temporary collapse of the great powers around Israel, and the social and economic development of Israel.
First of all, this study argues that the beginning of Saul’s kingdom has nothing to do with the military threat of the Philistines. On the contrary, the birth of Saul’s Kingdom was possible under the permission of the Philistines. This argument is convincing because even after Saul became the king of Israel, the Philistine army was still stationed in places like Geba (1Sa 13:3) and Michmas (1Sa 13:23) which were the territory of the tribe of Benjamin, the strongest support base of the kingdom of Saul.
The key phrase of this study, 기브아트 하엘로힘 (1Sa 10:5), also confirms that the garrison of the Philistines was stationed in that area. The prototype of the noun of Gibeat is Gibeah in the Old Testament, which means ‘hill’ or the City ‘Gibeah’. This means that there are two possible translations of the phrase 기브아트 하엘로힘, that is ‘the hill of God’ or ‘Gibeah of God’. But most Korean Bible versions translated the phrase as ‘the hill of God’.
However, this study proposes to translate it into ‘Gibeah of God’. ‘Gibeah’ mentioned in this verse signifies the same city of Saul’s hometown Gibeah (1Sa 10:26; 11:4), the first capital of the kingdom of Saul. This expression has the following theological implications: First, Saul’s kingdom was permitted by God. Second, God will protect Gibeah, the capital of the kingdom of Saul. For this reason, this study suggests to translate 기브아트 하엘로힘 mentioned in 1 Samuel 10:5a into ‘Gibeah of God’.

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1. 들어가는 말
2. 본문
3. 나가는 말
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Abstract

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