지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Objectives: Outbreaks of scarlet fever in Mexico in 1999, Hong Kong and mainland China in 2011, and England in 2014-2016 have received global attention, and the number of notified cases in Korean children, including in Jeju Province, has also increased since 2010. To identify relevant hypotheses regarding this emerging outbreak, an age-period-cohort (APC) analysis of scarlet fever incidence was conducted among children in Jeju Province, Korea. Methods: This study analyzed data from the nationwide insurance claims database administered by the Korean National Health Insurance Service. The inclusion criteria were children aged ≤14 years residing in Jeju Province, Korea who received any form of healthcare for scarlet fever from 2002 to 2016. The age and year variables were categorized into 5 groups, respectively. After calculating the crude incidence rate (CIR) for age and calendar year groups, the intrinsic estimator (IE) method was applied to conduct the APC analysis. Results: In total, 2345 cases were identified from 2002 to 2016. Scarlet fever was most common in the 0-2 age group, and boys presented more cases than girls. Since the CIR decreased with age between 2002 and 2016, the age and period effect decreased in all observed years. The IE coefficients suggesting a cohort effect shifted from negative to positive in 2009. Conclusions: The results suggest that the recent outbreak of scarlet fever among children in Jeju Province might be explained through the cohort effect. As children born after 2009 showed a higher risk of scarlet fever, further descriptive epidemiological studies are needed.
목차
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참고문헌 (39)
참고문헌 신청
Walker MJ / 2014 / Disease manifestations and pathogenic mechanisms of group A Streptococcus / Clin Microbiol Rev 27(2):264~301
이현주 / 2018 / Outbreak Investigation of Scarlet Fever in a Kindergarten / Infection and Chemotherapy 50(1):65~66
Carapetis JR / 2005 / The global burden of group A streptococcal diseases / Lancet Infect Dis 5(11):685~694
Park S / 2014 / National Infectious Diseases Surveillance data of South Korea / Epidemiol Health 36:e2014030
Kim JH / 2018 / Increasing number of scarlet fever cases, South Korea, 2011-2016 / Emerg Infect Dis 24(1):172~173
이현주 / 2018 / Outbreak Investigation of Scarlet Fever in a Kindergarten / Infection and Chemotherapy 50(1):65~66
Carapetis JR / 2005 / The global burden of group A streptococcal diseases / Lancet Infect Dis 5(11):685~694
Park S / 2014 / National Infectious Diseases Surveillance data of South Korea / Epidemiol Health 36:e2014030
Kim JH / 2018 / Increasing number of scarlet fever cases, South Korea, 2011-2016 / Emerg Infect Dis 24(1):172~173
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