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커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
This research analyzed the activities of maritime groups which were based in Fujian and Guangdong littoral region and the countermeasure of the Ming court against them from the end of the Jiajing era to the Longqing era.
"The Jiajing wokou raids" has been widely used as a term that represents the character of later wokou. This term not only pointed out the essence of the situation well but also produced unignorable misunderstandings. The most serious misunderstanding is the concept that the later wokou was extinct at the end of the Jiajing era. According to this perspective, the extinction of Wang Zhi and Xu Hai was a milestone that notified the decisive decline of later wokou. The open-door policy of the Ming through the Moon harbor was also interpreted as a precaution for blocking the reoccurrence of similar problems after later wokou disappeared.
Many offical records of the Ming suggest quite different images from the current researches. Especially, the so-called ‘New wokou’, which were arisen around Fujian and Guangdong littoral region at the end of the Jiajing era, is the good example that shows the temporal rage of later wokou should be extended at least to the Lungqing era. As we can sense from their title-‘New wokou’, the Ming court perceived them whole new coastal security threats that were differentiated from ‘Old wokou’ which swarmed in Zhejiang littoral region.
Prolonged coastal security threats that originated from ‘New wokou’ gradually drained up the Ming’s available military resources. As a result, the Ming court started to procure requisite military resources for coastal security using different ways compare to before. The Ming court took a military risk that embraced some powerful maritime groups, and let them take important coastal defense roles while allowed them to maintain their own collective identities. This research called this measure taken by the Ming court as ‘the coastal defense outsourcing policy’.
"The Jiajing wokou raids" has been widely used as a term that represents the character of later wokou. This term not only pointed out the essence of the situation well but also produced unignorable misunderstandings. The most serious misunderstanding is the concept that the later wokou was extinct at the end of the Jiajing era. According to this perspective, the extinction of Wang Zhi and Xu Hai was a milestone that notified the decisive decline of later wokou. The open-door policy of the Ming through the Moon harbor was also interpreted as a precaution for blocking the reoccurrence of similar problems after later wokou disappeared.
Many offical records of the Ming suggest quite different images from the current researches. Especially, the so-called ‘New wokou’, which were arisen around Fujian and Guangdong littoral region at the end of the Jiajing era, is the good example that shows the temporal rage of later wokou should be extended at least to the Lungqing era. As we can sense from their title-‘New wokou’, the Ming court perceived them whole new coastal security threats that were differentiated from ‘Old wokou’ which swarmed in Zhejiang littoral region.
Prolonged coastal security threats that originated from ‘New wokou’ gradually drained up the Ming’s available military resources. As a result, the Ming court started to procure requisite military resources for coastal security using different ways compare to before. The Ming court took a military risk that embraced some powerful maritime groups, and let them take important coastal defense roles while allowed them to maintain their own collective identities. This research called this measure taken by the Ming court as ‘the coastal defense outsourcing policy’.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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