지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.12
- 수록면
- 445 - 455 (11page)
- DOI
- 10.5143/JESK.2019.38.6.445
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the work ability and work load of automobile assembly workers according to age.
Background: Previous studies indicated that self-reported musculoskeletal symptoms for assembly line workers corresponded to 38% and 14% relative to the shoulder and lower arm. As age increases, physical and mental abilities begin to decline. Reduced physical and mental abilities affect work capacity and workload. Decrease in work capacity due to aging affects production and quality as well as safety and health. Workers working on automobile assembly lines have high physical and mental demands. Therefore, efforts should be made to evaluate and manage the work ability and workload of the worker.
Method: This study was conducted on 107 workers working in the automobile assembly line. In this study, we used the Work Ability Index (WAI) developed by the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health (FIOH) in Finland to assess the work capacity of workers. The QEC (Quick Exposure Check) tool developed in the UK was used to analyze workload differences among workers.
Results: Workers in automobile assembly line has a high work load in all tasks due to repetitive work and awkward working postures. There was no statistically significant difference in the mean work ability score according to age, but the individual difference (deviation) was found to be large with increasing age. There was no statistically significant difference in the exposure ratio according to age, but the individual difference (deviation) with respect to the work load was found to be larger with age. In addition, the higher the age, the more the number of subjective workloads for immediate improvement.
Conclusion: Aging can affect production and quality as well as safety and health. Physiological changes due to age increase are very natural phenomena and can not be blocked by change, but the decrease width and timing can be controlled by effort. In order to do this, it is necessary to accurately grasp and measure work items that can be unreasonable to workers through job analysis. Efforts should be made to develop and apply engineering and management improvement measures by evaluating the identified work items according to ergonomic evaluation criteria and deriving improvement items.
Application: The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for worker management of automobile assembly lines.
Background: Previous studies indicated that self-reported musculoskeletal symptoms for assembly line workers corresponded to 38% and 14% relative to the shoulder and lower arm. As age increases, physical and mental abilities begin to decline. Reduced physical and mental abilities affect work capacity and workload. Decrease in work capacity due to aging affects production and quality as well as safety and health. Workers working on automobile assembly lines have high physical and mental demands. Therefore, efforts should be made to evaluate and manage the work ability and workload of the worker.
Method: This study was conducted on 107 workers working in the automobile assembly line. In this study, we used the Work Ability Index (WAI) developed by the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health (FIOH) in Finland to assess the work capacity of workers. The QEC (Quick Exposure Check) tool developed in the UK was used to analyze workload differences among workers.
Results: Workers in automobile assembly line has a high work load in all tasks due to repetitive work and awkward working postures. There was no statistically significant difference in the mean work ability score according to age, but the individual difference (deviation) was found to be large with increasing age. There was no statistically significant difference in the exposure ratio according to age, but the individual difference (deviation) with respect to the work load was found to be larger with age. In addition, the higher the age, the more the number of subjective workloads for immediate improvement.
Conclusion: Aging can affect production and quality as well as safety and health. Physiological changes due to age increase are very natural phenomena and can not be blocked by change, but the decrease width and timing can be controlled by effort. In order to do this, it is necessary to accurately grasp and measure work items that can be unreasonable to workers through job analysis. Efforts should be made to develop and apply engineering and management improvement measures by evaluating the identified work items according to ergonomic evaluation criteria and deriving improvement items.
Application: The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for worker management of automobile assembly lines.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Method
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (23)
참고문헌 신청
Andrew, D. M. / 2008 / Acceptable peak forces and impulses during manual hose insertions in the automobile industry / International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 38:193~201
Ben, C. F. / 1991 / Work, stress, disease and life expectancy / Johon Wiley & Sons :185~212
BMW Group. / 2012 / BMW today for tomorrow / People's Insights 2(37):1~15
Choi, J. W. / 1996 / Musculoskeletal Diseases of Upper Extremities Among the Electronic Assembly Workers and Telecommunication Workers / Korean Journal of Occupational Environmental Medicine 8(2):301~309
David, G. / 2008 / The development of the quick exposure check (QEC) for assessing exposure to risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal disorders / Applied Ergonomics 39(1):57~69
Ben, C. F. / 1991 / Work, stress, disease and life expectancy / Johon Wiley & Sons :185~212
BMW Group. / 2012 / BMW today for tomorrow / People's Insights 2(37):1~15
Choi, J. W. / 1996 / Musculoskeletal Diseases of Upper Extremities Among the Electronic Assembly Workers and Telecommunication Workers / Korean Journal of Occupational Environmental Medicine 8(2):301~309
David, G. / 2008 / The development of the quick exposure check (QEC) for assessing exposure to risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal disorders / Applied Ergonomics 39(1):57~69
함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문
논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!
-
A Study on Factors Affecting Work Ability in Korean Workers
대한인간공학회지
2015 .08
-
자동차 제조업의 사무직과 생산직 근로자의 작업위험요인 및 건강 관련 특성 비교
대한인간공학회지
2021 .06
-
Scheduling for Assembly Line with Human-Robot Collaboration
Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
2023 .02
-
병원과 의원 종사자의 근로 환경과 건강관련 문제의 비교
대한인간공학회지
2022 .02
-
국내 자동차 및 모터사이클 수리업 근로자의 연령별 작업 유해요인 노출 정도, 건강 문제에 관한 비교 연구
대한인간공학회지
2022 .12
-
Prevalence of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders in Auto-mission Assembly Plant Workers
대한인간공학회지
2015 .08
-
아파트 전담 여성 집배원의 작업조건 및 작업강도의 평가
대한인간공학회지
2021 .10
-
Effect of Social Support on the Job Performance of Workers at Care Facilities for Elderly
한국정보전자통신기술학회 논문지
2017 .08
-
사무직, 기능직, 단순노무직 건설업 근로자의 유해요인노출시간 및 건강문제 비교
대한인간공학회지
2023 .04
-
공정설계와 생산운영을 위한 작업자 사이버물리시스템
한국CDE학회 논문집
2019 .12
-
Job Stress of Mobile Communication Network Construction Workers
대한인간공학회지
2015 .12
-
고령 조선업 근로자의 업무관련성 사고 및 질병
대한인간공학회지
2020 .06
-
국내 화학업종 외국인근로자의 재해특성 분석
대한인간공학회지
2018 .04
-
Analysis of Y-Shaped Self-Balancing Line with Walk-Back and Travel Time
Industrial Engineering & Management Systems
2018 .06
-
작업-휴식 주기 변화에 따른 허리 굴곡 작업의 작업 부하 비교
대한인간공학회지
2019 .06
-
Data-based Assembly Failure State Estimation of mobile IT parts using a 6 DOF manipulator
제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집
2018 .10
-
신체적 작업 부하가 시간 인지에 미치는 영향
대한인간공학회지
2022 .10
-
간호사와 간호조무사의 근로환경 및 유해요인 노출시간과 건강관련 문제의 비교
대한인간공학회지
2023 .06
-
조선업 설계 작업자의 직무 스트레스와 육체적 불편도에 관한 연구
대한인간공학회지
2018 .06
-
커피 매장의 인간-조리용 로봇 협업 환경에서 작업자의 다중 업무 경감을 위한 정보 디자인 설계
대한인간공학회지
2023 .12
이 논문의 저자 정보
이 논문과 함께 이용한 논문
최근 본 자료
댓글(0)
0
UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2020-530-000339869