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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Zehraa B. Masood (University of Baghdad) Ziad Tark Abd Ali (University of Baghdad)
저널정보
대한환경공학회 Environmental Engineering Research Environmental Engineering Research 제25권 제4호
발행연도
2020.8
수록면
605 - 613 (15page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study is to investigate the possibility of using activated carbon prepared from Iraqi date-pits (ADP) which are produced from palm trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.) as low-cost reactive material in the permeable reactive barrier (PRB) for treating lead (Pb<SUP>+2</SUP>) from the contaminated groundwater, and then compare the results experimentally with other common reactive materials such as commercial activated carbon (CAC), zeolite pellets (ZP). Factors influencing sorption such as contact time, initial pH of the solution, sorbent dosage, agitation speed, and initial lead concentration has been studied. Two isotherm models were used for the description of sorption data (Langmuir and Freundlich). The maximum lead sorption capacities were measured for ADP, CAC, and ZP and were found to be 24.5, 12.125, and 4.45 mg/g, respectively. The kinetic data were analyzed using various kinetic models particularly pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, and intraparticle diffusion. COMSOL Multiphysics 3.5a depend on finite element procedure was applied to formulate transmit of lead (Pb<SUP>+2</SUP>) in the two-dimensional numerical (2D) model under an equilibrium condition. The numerical solution shows that the contaminant plume is hindered by PRB.

목차

ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Experimental Work
3. Description of Sorption Data
4. Two-dimensional Model Setup
5. Hydrodynamic Dispersion Coefficient (D )
6. Results and Discussion
7. Conclusions
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2020-539-000378703