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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yasuyuki Nishi (Ibaraki University) Takahiro Noji (Ibaraki University)
저널정보
한국유체기계학회 International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems Vol.13 No.1
발행연도
2020.3
수록면
114 - 125 (12page)
DOI
10.5293/IJFMS.2020.13.1.114

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초록· 키워드

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As centrifugal pumps with a single blade can secure large passed particle size, they are widely used as sewage pumps transporting liquid containing foreign bodies. Not only dos the internal flow of centrifugal pumps with a single blade vary significantly according to the flow rate, but it also varies significantly according to the rotation of the impeller, and therefore it is extremely complex. Elucidation of this complex and unsteady internal flow is extremely important for enhancing efficiency by reducing loss and realizing high reliability by reducing the fluid force. This research has involved a structural survey of flow in the casing of closed-type centrifugal pump with a single blade through PIV measurement and CFD analysis. The study has showed that various vortexes were produced inside the casing by maximum efficiency point flow rate, and that a large scale vortex structure which varies significantly along with rotation of the impeller is formed. This suggests that increase or decrease of mixing loss inside the casing produced by rotation of the impeller does not depend on increase or decrease of vortex area inside the casing, but is rather produced by increase or decrease of vortexes produced near the tongue part and the beginning of the volute winding.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Experimental Apparatus and Method
3. CFD Analysis Method and Conditions
4. Results and Discussion
5. Conclusions
References

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