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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
The Academy of Korean Studies THE REVIEW OF KOREAN STUDIES THE REVIEW OF KOREAN STUDIES Vol.8 No.1 MARCH 2005
발행연도
2005.3
수록면
85 - 101 (17page)

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초록· 키워드

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In Korean comic books, there has been “remorse” for the fact that Korea had acquired its liberation dependently on August 15 in 1945. In other words, the remorse for the historical dependency in modern Korean history leaves trauma. This trauma tends to be resolved by three ways as follows. First, Korean residents in Japan are created as male heroes who are strongly opposed to Japan. Through this hero fighting against Japanese, Korean people satisfy their resentment against Japan in their inner hearts, not in reality. Second, the future relationship between Korea and Japan is described catastrophically. In this “fictional” future, Korea always inflicts revenge or punishment on Japan. Third, Korean national power overcomes that of Japanese through the growth of capitalism. Japan is represented as an opposite axis, which realizes the normative value of Korean nationalism. In this way, Japan becomes “the other.” These understandings of Japan in Korean comic books show how contemporary Korean society processes, remembers, and transmits the memories of the past on condition that the state monopolizes/controls interchanges between the two countries. Therefore, Japan in Korean comic books functions as a mirror through which the goal of contemporary Korean society is revealed. Viewed in this light, the point of view about Japan in these comic books has been shaped through the process of fitting historical experiences into the national development or social context and reprocessing them with Korean personal memories and experiences.
However, there have been some regular changes. Due to the open-door policy and the rapid growth in information nowadays following not only a lowering of the wall between Korea and Japan but also the interchange cost and expanding interchanges between the two nations, a conflict with the existing view about Japan is likely to occur. In other words, tension appears between the view locked in the historical memory as the 15<SUP>th</SUP> of August (Day of Korean Liberation) and the view brought about by personal experience. This tension appears to deepen through the current inclination of today’s youth toward post- historic and -political, as well as individualistic trends. This new tendency seems to be a sort of reaction against the comic books prior to the 90’s that mostly concentrated on a “national remorse” assuming extreme opposition between the two nations. The issue is on the type of future to be expected with such “new views about Japan” based on individual encounters.

목차

Introduction
The Aspiration to “Self-Won Liberation” and “the Strong Nation-States”
The Emergence of Zainichi Koreans and “Vicarious Realization”
Conclusion
References

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