지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.1
- 수록면
- 583 - 593 (11page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the frequency score of wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) and concentration of urinary organophosphorus pesticide metabolites in farmers. Methods: The study was conducted in Chungcheongnam-do Province of South Korea. We collected urine samples from 308 farmers from September to December 2017 and May to July 2018. Among them, 17 farmers with urinary creatinine levels outside the normal range were excluded. Information on the frequency of wearing PPE was obtained from the farmers through face-to-face survey. Each frequency of wearing for seven types of PPE was converted into a score and expressed as a total score, which was divided into quartiles. Four types of urinary organophosphorus pesticide metabolites were analyzed using a gas chromatography mass selective detector. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to identify concentrations of urinary organophosphorus pesticide metabolites affected by the frequency of wearing PPE. Results: The average frequency score of wearing PPE was 8.0. The quartiles of frequency score of wearing PPE were divided as follows: 1st quartile (≤1), 2nd quartile (1-6), 3rd quartile (6-12), and 4th quartile (>12). Compared with subjects with a low frequency score of wearing PPE (reference), subjects with a high frequency score of wearing PPE (4th quartile) had lower concentrations of urinary diethyl phosphate (DEP) (p<0.01) and dialkyl phosphate (ΣDAP) (p<0.05), which is the sum of dimethyl phosphate (DMP), DEP, dimethyl thiophosphate (DMTP), and diethyl thiophosphate (DETP). Conclusion: Concentrations of urinary organophosphorus pesticide metabolites were associated with frequency score of wearing PPE. Particularly as the frequency score of wearing PPE increased, concentrations of urinary DMP, DEP, DETP, and ΣDAP significantly decreased. The findings of this study can contribute to the management of health effects among farmers working with pesticides.
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참고문헌 (27)
참고문헌 신청
이원진 / 2011 / 농약 노출과 건강 / 한국환경보건학회지 37(2):81~93
이재윤 / 2016 / 전신복장법을 이용한 농약 조제 및 살포 과정 중 살충제 Imidacloprid에 대한 사과 과수원 농작업자의 노출 평가 / 농약과학회지 20(3):271~279
Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs / 2016 / The main statistics of agriculture, food and rural affairs
송재석 / 2014 / 화훼작업 종사자의 유기인계 및 피레스로이드 살충제 노출에 대한 생물학적 모니터링 / 농약과학회지 18(1):41~47
Bravo R / 2002 / Quantitation of dialkyl phosphate metabolites of organophosphate pesticides in human urine using GC-MS-MS with isotopic internal standards / J. Anal. Toxicol 26(5):245~252
이재윤 / 2016 / 전신복장법을 이용한 농약 조제 및 살포 과정 중 살충제 Imidacloprid에 대한 사과 과수원 농작업자의 노출 평가 / 농약과학회지 20(3):271~279
Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs / 2016 / The main statistics of agriculture, food and rural affairs
송재석 / 2014 / 화훼작업 종사자의 유기인계 및 피레스로이드 살충제 노출에 대한 생물학적 모니터링 / 농약과학회지 18(1):41~47
Bravo R / 2002 / Quantitation of dialkyl phosphate metabolites of organophosphate pesticides in human urine using GC-MS-MS with isotopic internal standards / J. Anal. Toxicol 26(5):245~252
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