지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2020.8
- 수록면
- 8 - 19 (12page)
- DOI
- 10.17262/KJPH.2020.08.57.1.8
이용수
DBpia Top 5%동일한 주제분류 기준으로최근 2년간 이용수 순으로 정렬했을 때
해당 논문이 위치하는 상위 비율을 의미합니다.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the effects of air pollution on suicide, depression, and mental disorder by comprehensively reviewing the studies conducted from 2010 to 2019.
Methods: Literatures were searched using the Pubmed and Google Scholar Search engines. The search terms were used in combination with the words "air pollutant", "air pollution", "mental illness", "mental disorder", "depression", and "suicide". The literature search period was from 2010 to 2019 and collected based on published literature during that period. Among the retrieved literatures, the studies related to animal experiment or biological mechanisms were excluded and finally a total of 25 literatures were selected, including nine related to air pollution and suicide, eight related to air pollution and depression and eight related to air pollution and other mental disorders.
Results: The effects of air pollution on suicide were reported in all 9 studies with significant results at least two air pollution factors among PM<SUB>2.5</SUB>, PM<SUB>10</SUB>, O₃, NO₂, SO₂ and CO. In addition, except for CO, it showed relatively obvious association between air pollution and suicide. In case of depression, it has been shown to have an association with PM<SUB>2.5</SUB>. In addition, seven of the nine studies reported the effects of depression on air pollution, but due to the small number of studies, pollution factors except PM<SUB>2.5</SUB> need to be reviewed further. For other mental disorders, one thing this study clearly shows is that the effects of PM<SUB>2.5</SUB> are affecting a wide variety types of mental disorders.
Conclusion: In this study, we have identified some associations of air pollution with suicide or mental disorder, therefore we hope that the results of this study can be an important basis for future environmental policy.
Methods: Literatures were searched using the Pubmed and Google Scholar Search engines. The search terms were used in combination with the words "air pollutant", "air pollution", "mental illness", "mental disorder", "depression", and "suicide". The literature search period was from 2010 to 2019 and collected based on published literature during that period. Among the retrieved literatures, the studies related to animal experiment or biological mechanisms were excluded and finally a total of 25 literatures were selected, including nine related to air pollution and suicide, eight related to air pollution and depression and eight related to air pollution and other mental disorders.
Results: The effects of air pollution on suicide were reported in all 9 studies with significant results at least two air pollution factors among PM<SUB>2.5</SUB>, PM<SUB>10</SUB>, O₃, NO₂, SO₂ and CO. In addition, except for CO, it showed relatively obvious association between air pollution and suicide. In case of depression, it has been shown to have an association with PM<SUB>2.5</SUB>. In addition, seven of the nine studies reported the effects of depression on air pollution, but due to the small number of studies, pollution factors except PM<SUB>2.5</SUB> need to be reviewed further. For other mental disorders, one thing this study clearly shows is that the effects of PM<SUB>2.5</SUB> are affecting a wide variety types of mental disorders.
Conclusion: In this study, we have identified some associations of air pollution with suicide or mental disorder, therefore we hope that the results of this study can be an important basis for future environmental policy.
목차
Abstract
Introduction
Material and Methods
Results
Discussion
References
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