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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김은희 (서울아산병원 CPI팀) 김철규 (서울아산병원 CPI팀) 이순교 (서울아산병원 CPI팀) 김순덕 (서울아산병원 간호부) 이혜옥 (서울아산병원 간호부) 권정순 (서울아산병원 간호부) 이경미 (서울아산병원 간호부) 이민미 (서울아산병원 간호부) 심순미 (서울아산병원 간호부) 유용만 (서울아산병원 의료정보팀) 신종식 (서울아산병원 의료정보팀) 강은희 (서울아산병원 영양팀) 이상일 (서울아산병원 CPI팀) 김병식 (울산의대 외과) 오성태 (울산의대 외과) 육정환 (울산의대 외과) 박수길 (서울아산병원 CPI팀)
저널정보
한국의료질향상학회 한국의료질향상학회지 한국의료질향상학회지 제10권 제2호
발행연도
2003.1
수록면
176 - 189 (14page)

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Background : Gastric cancer is the most common malignant tumor in Korea. Surgical operation is one of the major treatment modalities for gastric cancer patients. Therefore, gastrectomy is one of the most common procedures in General Surgery. There were variation in length of hospital stay and medical treatment for gastrectomy between three surgeons at Asan Medical Center. Clinical pathways have received considerable attention as a tool for reducing the medical practice variation, increasing the efficiency of care process, and improving the quality of care. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a clinical pathway for gastrectomy in gastric cancer patients. Methods : The clinical pathway for gastrectomy was developed and implemented by a multidisciplinary group in Asan Medical Center. A computerized clinical pathway program was developed and revised after a pilot test. A total of 145 patients underwent gastrectomy by three surgeons at Asan Medical Center. We compared the length of hospital stay, patient satisfaction, and the unplanned readmission rate between the pre-pathway group (n=67) and the post-pathway group (n=78). We also investigated the degree of satisfaction among the physicians and nurses who were main end-users of the clinical pathway. Results : The clinical pathway was applied to all target patients. The average length of hospital stay was shortened from 12.7days to 10.6days (p<0.01). The degree of patient satisfaction with the care process changed from 90.3% to 89.2% after the implementation of the clinical pathway, but the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.761). Unplanned readmission rate was 2.9% in the pre-pathway group and 0% in the post-pathway group. More than 90% of physicians and nurses answered that the clinical pathway had been a useful tool in their medical practice. Conclusions : The findings of the study demonstrated that implementation of the clinical pathway for gastrectomy produced substantial reduction in the length of hospital stay while improving the quality of patient outcomes. The computerized clinical pathway program can be used as one of the powerful patient management tools for reducing the practice variations and increasing the efficiency of care process in Korean hospital settings.

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