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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Redillas, Mark Christian Felipe Reveche (School of Biotechnology and Environmental Engineering, Myongji University) Jeong, Jin-Seo (School of Biotechnology and Environmental Engineering, Myongji University) Strasser, Reto Jorg (University of Geneva) Kim, Youn-Shic (School of Biotechnology and Environmental Engineering, Myongji University) Kim, Ju-Kon (School of Biotechnology and Environmental Engineering, Myongji University)
저널정보
한국응용생명화학회 Applied Biological Chemistry Applied Biological Chemistry 제54권 제5호
발행연도
2011.1
수록면
827 - 832 (6page)

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Nitrogen deficiency significantly reduces the $CO_2$ assimilation capacity of plants and the quantum yield of photosynthesis. Here, we employed the JIP test to determine the effects of nitrogen-deficiency on the plant's photosysnthetic ability on the basis of chlorophyll fluorescence. Nitrogen-deficient and nitrogen-replete rice plants were analyzed for the fluorescence transients of the plant leaves in comparison with the nitrogen-sufficient controls. Results showed that 7 day-replete plants behaved normally while 5, 3, and 1 day-replete plants were significantly affected from nitrogen starvation. More specifically, nitrogen starvation of plants resulted in an inactivation of photosystem II (PS II) reaction centers and a decline in electron transport beyond the reduced plastoquinone ($Q_A^-$), and a decrease in both the pool size and the reduction of end electron acceptors at the PS I. The affected plants were fully recovered from the deficiency after 7 days of nitrogen repletion, as evidenced by the similar level of fluorescence transients to the positive controls. Thus, our results demonstrated that the movement of electron carriers leading to the reduction of end electron acceptors was affected by nitrogen limitation leading to a more pronounced decrease in the reduction of end electron acceptors. Together with the fact that nitrogen-deficiency limits the $CO_2$ assimilation of plants, this study indicates that nitrogen metabolism is tightly coupled with photosynthetic ability.

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