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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hartono, Rudi (Faculty of Forestry, University of Sumatera Utara) Hidayat, Wahyu (Department of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) Wahyudi, Imam (Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University) Febrianto, Fauzi (Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University) Dwianto, Wahyu (Research Center for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Sciences) Jang, Jae-Hyuk (Department of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) Kim, Nam-Hun (Department of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
저널정보
한국목재공학회 목재공학(Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology) 목재공학 제44권 제6호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
842 - 851 (10page)

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The objective of this study was to improve physical and mechanical properties of soft-inner part of oil palm trunk (S-OPT) after impregnation with phenol formaldehyde (PF) resin and densification by close system compression (CSC) method. Effect of different methods of PF resin impregnation (i.e., no vacuum-pressure, vacuum, and vacuum-pressure) was evaluated. The results showed that PF resin impregnation and CSC significantly improved the physical and mechanical properties of S-OPT up to: (1) 176% in density; (2) 309% in modulus of rupture (MOR); (3) 287% modulus of elasticity (MOE); and (4) 191% in the compressive strength. Physical and mechanical properties of S-OPT showed their best performances when PF resin impregnated with vacuum-pressure method as shown by higher weight gain, density, MOR, MOE, compressive strength, and lower recovery of set due to better penetration of PF resin into S-OPT. Combining PF resin impregnation and densification by CSC method could be a good method to improve physical and mechanical properties of S-OPT.

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