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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Xiong, Yu (Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen University) Lu, Qing-Jun (Department of General Surgery, Binzhou Central Hospital) Zhao, Jing (Department of Cardiac Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University) Wu, Guo-Yang (Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen University)
저널정보
아시아태평양암예방학회 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 제13권 제7호
발행연도
2012.1
수록면
3,275 - 3,279 (5page)

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Recently, population-based studies of type 2 diabetes patients have provided evidence that metformin treatment is associated with a reduced cancer incidence and mortality, but its mode of action remains unclear. Here we report effects of metformin on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) Hep-G2 cells and details of molecular mechanisms of metformin activity. Our research indicates that metformin displays anticancer activity against HCC through inhibition of the mTOR translational pathway in an AMPK-independent manner, leading to G1 arrest in the cell-cycle and subsequent cell apoptosis through the mitochondrion-dependent pathway. Furthermore, we showed that metformin strongly attenuated colony formation and dramatically inhibited Hep-G2 tumor growth in vivo. In conclusion, our studies suggested that metformin might have potential as a cytotoxic drug in the prevention and treatment of HCC.

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