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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jeong, Eun-Young (Department of Bioenvironmental Chemistry and Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University) Cho, Kyoung-Shik (Department of Bioenvironmental Chemistry and Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University) Lee, Hoi-Seon (Department of Bioenvironmental Chemistry and Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
저널정보
한국응용생명화학회 Applied Biological Chemistry Applied Biological Chemistry 제55권 제1호
발행연도
2012.1
수록면
47 - 51 (5page)

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초록· 키워드

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Inhibitory activities of the methanol extract from Triticum aestivum L. sprouts were examined against ${\alpha}$-amylase and ${\alpha}$-glucosidase. The active constituents of T. aestivum were isolated by chromatographic techniques and identified as ${\gamma}$-aminobutyric acid and ferulic acid on the basis of IR and NMR. ${\gamma}$-Aminobutyric acid and ferulic acid showed the high inhibitory activities with $IC_{50}$ values of $5.4{\pm}0.2$ and $9.5{\pm}0.1$ mM against ${\alpha}$-amylase, and $1.4{\pm}0.4$ and $4.9{\pm}0.3$ mM against ${\alpha}$-glucosidase. The methoxy group on the hydroxycinnamic acid of ferulic acid derivatives played important functions in the ${\alpha}$-amylase and ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory activities. Based on the $IC_{50}$ values of nitrite-scavenging activity, ferulic acid ($98{\pm}3.9{\mu}g/mL$) was the most effective constituent, followed by ${\gamma}$-aminobutyric acid ($182{\pm}4.2{mu}g/mL$), sinapic acid ($301{\pm}2.7{mu}g/mL$), and p-coumaric acid ($454{\pm}2.2{mu}g/mL$). These results indicate that ${\gamma}$-aminobutyric acid and ferulic acid could be useful as preventative agents, and possibly therapeutic modalities for the treatment of metabolic diseases.

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