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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 물리치료재활과학회 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Physical therapy rehabilitation science 제8권 제2호
- 발행연도
- 2019.1
- 수록면
- 86 - 92 (7page)
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Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of performing squats and kneeling squats on trunk and lower extremity muscle activity in persons with stroke. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Ten persons with stroke (3 male and 7 female) were recruited. The subjects were instructed to randomly perform the 4 different squat conditions: squat with 30 degrees of knee flexion, squat with 60 degrees of knee flexion, squat with 90 degree of knee flexion, and the kneeling squat. During the squat performance, surface electromyograms (sEMG) was used to assess muscle activity of the erector spinae (ES), gluteus maximus (Gmax), gluteus medius (Gmed), and biceps femoris (BF) muscles. Results: Muscle activation of the ES and BF were significantly increased with the kneeling squats compared to the general squats with 30 degrees and 60 degrees of knee flexion (p<0.05), and muscle activation of the Gmax and Gmed were significantly increased with the kneeling squats compared to all other squat conditions (p<0.05). Conclusions: The results suggest that the kneeling squat is an effective exercise to strengthen the proximal muscles of the lower extremities. Rather than applying a difficult general squat to the stroke population, the kneeling squat may be applied as a safer method for training the proximal muscles.
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참고문헌 (20)
참고문헌 신청
Patten C / 2004 / Weakness and strength training in persons with poststroke hemiplegia: rationale, method, and efficacy / J Rehabil Res Dev 41:293~312
Garland SJ / 2003 / Recovery of standing balance and functional mobility after stroke / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 84:1753~1759
Eng JJ / 2002 / Reliability and comparison of weight-bearing ability during standing tasks for individuals with chronic stroke / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 83:1138~1144
Olney SJ / 1996 / Hemiparetic gait following stroke. Part I:characteristics / Gait Posture 4:136~148
Thielman G / 2008 / Rehabilitation of reaching after stroke: comparing 2 training protocols utilizing trunk restraint / Neurorehabil Neural Repair 22:697~705
Garland SJ / 2003 / Recovery of standing balance and functional mobility after stroke / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 84:1753~1759
Eng JJ / 2002 / Reliability and comparison of weight-bearing ability during standing tasks for individuals with chronic stroke / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 83:1138~1144
Olney SJ / 1996 / Hemiparetic gait following stroke. Part I:characteristics / Gait Posture 4:136~148
Thielman G / 2008 / Rehabilitation of reaching after stroke: comparing 2 training protocols utilizing trunk restraint / Neurorehabil Neural Repair 22:697~705
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