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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Su Hwan Lee (Rural Development Administration) Yang Yeol Oh (Rural Development Administration) Jin Hee Ryu (Rural Development Administration) Hak Sung Lee (Rural Development Administration) Bang Hoon Kang (Rural Development Administration) Hee Kyeong Ock (Rural Development Administration) Kang Ho Jung (Rural Development Administration)
저널정보
한국토양비료학회 한국토양비료학회지 한국토양비료학회지 제53권 제4호
발행연도
2020.11
수록면
415 - 430 (16page)

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초록· 키워드

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Soil salinization driven by groundwater distribution in the reclaimed land is one of the major limiting factors for crop cultivation and soil management. In this study, the effects of two different water table depth (G1 site with intermediate and deep vs. G2 site with shallow depth) of groundwater (on soil salinity, water and crop productivity were investigated. The rainfall event greatly impacted the groundwater recharging rate and salt leaching. The falling groundwatr table depth from 30 to 80 cm together with higher evaporation at G2 site caused soil salinization in the rhizosphere, whereas increases in soil salinity at G1 site was negligible. Overall, soil water content at G2 site was higher than that at G1 site. The positive correlation of soil salinity with soil water content (r² = 0.69) and negative with groundwater table (r² = 0.89) indicated hydraulic connection between groundwater table and soil surface. The deeply falling groudwater table with negative water balance (Evaporation > Rainfall) induced drought-combined salt stress to crop. Soybean was much more susceptible to soil salinty stress and excess-moisture injury than maize, suggesting that the crop selection and practices to reduce crop vulnerability to abiotic stresses(salt and water) should be considered for sustainable and stable agriculture in reclaimed land. Our results highlight that groundwater table depth would play a crucial role in founding cropland suitability and the optimum groundwater table to avoid salinization and excessve wetting might be 1.5 - 2.0 m.

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ABSTRACT
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusions
References

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