인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2020.12
- 수록면
- 755 - 770 (16page)
- DOI
- 10.15531/ksccr.2020.11.6.755
이용수
초록· 키워드
We investigated regional climate changes in South Korea over the last 40 years (1980 ~ 2019). The country was divided into 10 areas of Seoul, Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Chungbuk, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, and Jeju. We used the regional climate data (daily temperature and precipitation) measured by Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA) at 61 sites. There has been an annual average temperature increase of 1.4℃ for the last 40 years in Korea, with a range of +1.0℃ (Jeonnam) ~ +1.8℃ (Gangwon). The increases in annual minimum and maximum temperatures were even larger; the increase in annual maximum temperature was as high as 2.2℃ over a broad range of trends (+0.2℃ (Jeonnam) ~ +5.6℃ (Gyeonggi)). The change of annual total precipitation was not clear, but the southern part of Korea showed an increasing trend (Jeju(+206.4 mm/40years)), and the central part of Korea showed a decreasing trend (Chungnam (-119.6mm/40years)). The trend of annual temperature variability was negative in central Korea (Gyeonggi (-4.2℃/40 years)) and positive in southern Korea (Gyeongnam (+1.0℃ /40years)). The changes in the trends of monthly temperature variabilitiy differed by season; March (Gangwon (+0.1℃/40years) ~ Seoul (+3.6℃/40years)) and August (Jeju (-0.9℃/40 years) ~ Chungbuk (+2.9℃/40 years)) showed increasing trends due to the greater increase in maximum monthly temperatures. In comparison, September (Gyeongnam (-0.6℃/40 years) ~ Jeju (-3.5℃/40years)) and December (Seoul (+0.2℃/40 years) ~ Jeonbuk (-4.4℃/40 years)) showed decreasing trends due to the greater increase in minimum monthly temperatures. Those changes might cause different seasonal health impacts. Warming trends were noted in climate extreme indices over the last 40 years. For example, there was an almost one-month increase in the number of summer days (Tmax ≥ 25℃) in Seoul and 15-day increase in the number of tropical nights (Tmin ≥ 25℃) in Jeju. There was a similar decrease (14 days) in cold days (Tmin ≤ -12℃) in Gangwon. Our results show that regional differences in climate change over the last 40 years should be considered for establishing and implementing regional climate change adaptation policies.
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목차
- ABSTRACT
- 1. 서론
- 2. 연구자료 및 방법
- 3. 결과 및 고찰
- 4. 결론 및 토의
- References