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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jacob P. Walsh (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada) Natasha DesRochers (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada) Justin B. Renaud (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada) Keith A. Seifert (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada) Ken K.-C. Yeung (University of Western Ontario) Mark W. Sumarah (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.45 No.1
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
156 - 162 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: It is estimated that 20-30% of ginseng crops in Canada are lost to root rot each harvest. This disease is commonly caused by fungal infection with Ilyonectria, previously known as Cylindrocarpon. Previous reports have linked the virulence of fungal disease to the production of siderophores, a class of small-molecule iron chelators. However, these siderophores have not been identified in Ilyonectria.
Methods: High-resolution LC-MS/MS was used to screen Ilyonectria and Cylindrocarpon strain extracts for secondary metabolite production. These strains were also tested for their ability to cause root rot in American ginseng and categorized as virulent or avirulent. The differences in detected metabolites between the virulent and avirulent strains were compared with a focus on siderophores.
Results: For the first time, a siderophore N,N",N""-triacetylfusarinine C (TAFC) has been identified in Ilyonectria, and it appears to be linked to disease virulence. Siderophore production was suppressed as the concentration of iron increased, which is in agreement with previous reports.
Conclusion: The identification of the siderophore produced by Ilyonectria gives us further insight into the root rot disease that heavily affects ginseng crop yields. This research identifies a molecular pathway previously unknown for ginseng root rot and could lead to new disease treatment options.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusion
References

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