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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
Ga-Yeong Kim (Korea Institute of Materials Science) Tae-Hoon Kim (Korea Institute of Materials Science) Hee-Ryoung Cha (Korea Institute of Materials Science) Yang-Do Kim (Pusan National University) Jung-Goo Lee (Korea Institute of Materials Science)
저널정보
한국자기학회 한국자기학회 학술연구발표회 논문개요집 2021년도 한국자기학회 하계학술연구발표회
발행연도
2021.7
수록면
98 - 98 (1page)

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Heavy rare earth elements such as Dy and Tb should be added for coercivity enhancement of Nd-Fe-B magnets. However, cost problem become more serious because the natural abundance of Dy and Tb comparing with Nd is lower than 10%. Therefore, many research was focused on modifying the microstructure to reduce the use of Heavy rare earth elements. On the other hand, Ce and La is the most abundant rare earth elements and constitute is more than 70% of the total rare earth element, and the price of Ce is about 10 times lower than Nd. Hence, it is a technologically interesting challenge to develop high-performance Nd-lean Nd-Fe-B magnets by substitution of Ce and La for Nd, which is also quite important from an industrial viewpoint. However, the magnetic properties of Nd-Fe-B magnets could be drastically deteriorated after replacing Nd with Ce and La due to inferior intrinsic magnetic properties of Ce<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>14</sub>B (4πM = 11.7 kG, Ha = 26 kOe) and La<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>14</sub>B (4πM = 13.8 kG, Ha = 20 kOe) compared to Nd<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>14</sub>B (4πM = 16 kG, Ha = 73 kOe). Melt-spinning technique has been employed to obtain ultrafine-grained magnetic powders which have high coercivity due to the ultrafine grains. The melt-spun powder, which has Isotropic nanocrystalline, is subjected to hot-deformation (hot-pressing and subsequent die-upset) process in order to induce grain alignment along the c-axis parallel to the pressing direction, increasing the (BH)max. The mechanism of texture formation was well known that grains grew along the [010] and [100] axis into platelet shape and the [001] axis of platelet grains were oriented parallel to the pressing direction by the interface-controlled solution-precipitation-creep process and grain boundary slidin ... 전체 초록 보기

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