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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박초연 (한양대학교 의과대학 및 의료원 정신건강의학교실) 김은경 (한양대학교 구리병원 정신건강의학과) 최준호 (한양대학교 의과대학 및 의료원 정신건강의학교실)
저널정보
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 신경정신의학 제59권 제3호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
268 - 276 (9page)

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Objectives The purpose of this study was to examine whether or not MMPI-2-RF can be used as a useful tool to differentiate between the subtypes of high suicide risk among patients with depression. Methods Patients were recruited from the department of psychiatry at a university hospital. Participants were diagnosed using DSM-5 criteria by board certified psychiatrists. Their medical records were reviewed, and participants were put into three groups (Depression with suicide attempt, Depression with suicide ideation, and Normal as a control group). For statistical comparison, MANCOVA with gender as a covariate was used. Results Similar to pervious research, the two Depression groups with high suicide risk showed significantly higher Emotional/Internalizing Dysfunction, Negative Emotionally/Neuroticism-Revised, Demoralization, Dysfunctional Negative Emotions, Suicidal/Death Ideation, Helplessness/ Hopelessness, Self-Doubt, Stress/Worry, and Cognitive complaints than the normal group. In the Depression with suicide attempt group, Behavioral/Externalizing Dysfunction scales were significantly higher than the Depression with suicide ideation group. Conclusion The results show the significant prediction of MMPI-2-RF scales for suicide risk. Severity of mental pain (EID) and impulsive acting-out tendency of mental pain (BXD) were identified as important psychological characteristics of depression patients with suicide risk. The limitations of this study and suggested directions for future research are also discussed.

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