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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Park Yong-Geun (Jeju National University Hospital) Ha Chul-Won (Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Park Yong-Beom (Chung-Ang University Hospital Chung-Ang University College of Medicine) Na Sang-Eun (Asan Teun Teun Hospital) Kim Manyoung (Wiltse Memorial Hospital) Kim Tae Seon (Jeju National University Hospital) Chu Yong Yeon (Jeju National University Hospital)
저널정보
대한슬관절학회 Knee Surgery and Related Research Knee Surgery and Related Research 제33권
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
11 - 11 (1page)

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To evaluate the result of implementing an initial non-operative treatment program for an acute ACL injury and to find if the timing of initiating the non-operative treatment is significant.This study included a prospective cohort of 85 consecutive patients with acute ACL injury who were treated according to the above strategy for the initial 3?months with 1-year follow-up. Clinical evaluations were made by Lysholm score, Tegner activity score, Lachman test (LT), pivot-shit test (PST), and the side to side difference (SSD) by KT-2000 arthrometer. The results were analyzed according to the timing of initiating the non-operative treatment. Initially, 84% of the patients showed LT and PST?≤?grade 1, and 16% with ≥grade 2. At 1-year follow-up, 77 patients (91%) with LT and PST?≤?grade 1 did not receive reconstruction as copers and 8 patients with LT or PST?≥?grade 2 required reconstruction (six patients received the operation and two refused). The patients with LT and PST?≤?grade 1 showed average Lysholm score 91.2, average SSD 2.5?mm, and mean Tegner score decreased from 6.9 (pre-injury) to 6.2. Patients who started the non-operative treatment within 2?weeks after injury revealed superior rates of grade 0 or 1 instability than those who commenced the treatment later than 2?weeks after injury ( P?=?0.043 ). Implementing a non-operative treatment with brace in acute phase of ACL injury appears to be an effective and viable option to achieve a reasonable clinical outcome. We recommend earlier initiation of the non-operative treatment to obtain a better result in patients with acute ACL injury.

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