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학제간연구 과학기술학 뇌인지과학 기술정책 기타 복합학

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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ju-Young Shin (National Institute of Meteorological Sciences) Mae Ja Han (National Institute of Meteorological Sciences) Changbum Cho (National Institute of Meteorological Sciences) 김규랑 (국립기상과학원) Jong-Chul Ha (National Institute of Meteorological Sciences) 오재원 (한양대학교)
저널정보
대한천식알레르기학회(구 대한알레르기학회) Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research Vol.12 No.2
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
259 - 273 (15page)

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Purpose: The pollen calendar is the simplest forecasting method for pollen concentrations. As pollen concentrations are liable to seasonal variations due to alterations in climate and land-use, it is necessary to update the pollen calendar using recent data. To attenuate the impact of considerable temporal and spatial variability in pollen concentrations on the pollen calendar, it is essential to employ a new methodology for its creation. Methods: A pollen calendar was produced in Korea using data from recent observations, and a new method for creating the calendar was proposed, considering both risk levels and temporal resolution of pollen concentrations. A probability distribution was used for smoothing concentrations and determining risk levels. Airborne pollen grains were collected between 2007 and 2017 at 8 stations; 13 allergenic pollens, including those of alder, Japanese cedar, birch, hazelnut, oak, elm, pine, ginkgo, chestnut, grasses, ragweed, mugwort and Japanese hop, were identified from the collected grains. Results: The concentrations of each pollen depend on locations and seasons due to large variability in species distribution and their environmental condition. In the descending order of concentration, pine, oak and Japanese hop pollens were found to be the most common in Korea. The pollen concentrations were high in spring and autumn, and those of oak and Japanese hop were probably the most common cause of allergy symptoms in spring and autumn, respectively. High Japanese cedar pollen counts were observed in Jeju, while moderate concentrations were in Jeonju, Gwangju and Busan. Conclusions: A new methodology for the creation of a pollen calendar was developed to attenuate the impact of large temporal and spatial variability in pollen concentrations. This revised calendar should be available to the public and allergic patients to prevent aggravation of pollen allergy.
#Pollen #seasons #rhinitis #allergic #seasonal #climate #oak #Japanese cedar #birch #ragweed #mugwort

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참고문헌 (33)

참고문헌 신청
Jariwala SP / 2011 / Association between tree pollen counts and asthma ED visits in a high-density urban center / J Asthma 48:442~448 google schola Darrow LA / 2012 / Ambient pollen concentrations and emergency department visits for asthma and wheeze / J Allergy Clin Immunol 130:630~638.e4 google schola Ito K / 2015 / The associations between daily spring pollen counts, over-the-counter allergy medication sales, and asthma syndrome emergency department visits in New York City, 2002–2012 / Environ Health 14:71 google schola Emberlin J / 1999 / Regional variations in grass pollen seasons in the UK, long-term trends and forecast models / Clin Exp Allergy 29:347~356 google schola Recio M / 2012 / Analysis of the predicting variables for daily and weekly fluctuations of two airborne fungal spores : Alternaria and Cladosporium / Int J Biometeorol 56:983~991 google schola

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