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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김성균 (한림대학교 의과대학) 홍석민 (한림대학교 의과대학)
저널정보
대한평형의학회 Research in Vestibular Science Research in Vestibular Science Vol.18 No.2
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
32 - 37 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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The vestibular symptoms such as dizziness and imbalance that occurred after traumatic head/brain injury were caused by a combination of central factors such as abnormalities of white matter, diffuse axonal injury and microhemorrhage, and peripheral factors like decreased vestibulo-ocular reflex caused by the energy transmitted to the semicircular canal and otolith organs. These symptoms can affect on the patient's overall physical, cognitive, emotional, and quality of life. There have been reports that vestibular rehabilitation for the treatment of dizziness and imbalance after head trauma can promote vestibular compensation, stabilize of the gaze movements, and also affect the treatment outcomes of the associated injuries. The frequency, duration, and number of people participating in vestibular rehabilitation varied with each study, and physical therapy, occupational therapy, cognitive counseling, medication treatment, duration of treatment for associated injuries were also variable. Most studies have shown that many patients who get the vestibular rehabilitation have a significantly reduced time to return to work and sports activities, and may be able to speed up the recovery of vestibular symp-toms. However, further research is needed on its long-term effects. In addition, patients with traumatic head/brain injuries are more susceptible to injuries of other organs as well as vestibular disorders, therefore consideration of treatment plan-ning for associated injuries including precise evaluation mental support, and cog-nitive therapy is expected to be more effective with vestibular rehabilitation therapy.

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