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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
엄숙 (대구과학대학교 치위생과 조교수) 이경수 (영남대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실 교수) 최유진 (영산대학교 치위생학과 부교수)
저널정보
한국구강보건과학회 한국구강보건과학회지 한국구강보건과학회지 제7권 제3호
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
50 - 56 (7page)

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Objectives: Multiple chronic diseases are expected to exert an increasingly negative influence on the health care system, but there is little concern for these chronic diseases despite that individual chronic diseases have been drawing attention in Korea. The oral cavity is a part of the body, and oral diseases are closely related to systemic health. Specifically, chronic oral diseases, such as dental caries and periodontal diseases, are given considerable weight in terms of the overall use of medical services. The purpose of this study was to examine the state of multiple chronic diseases, including oral diseases, morbidity patterns, and any possible differences in the frequency of using outpatient medical services according to morbidity patterns. Methods: Analysis was based on Korea Health Panel data from 2011. These data were of 40-year-old and older individuals, of whom 2,619 had single chronic conditions and 963 had multiple chronic conditions. All of them had experienced being examined as outpatients. Results: The average utilization frequency of outpatient clinics of a multiple-chronic-condition patient per year was 15.6 times, which was 1.5 times higher than the 6.1 times of a single-chronic-condition patient. The multiple-chronic-disease patients’ utilization frequency of outpatient clinics was compared according to subgroup. Groups 1 and 5 had the highest and lowest utilization frequencies of outpatient clinics, respectively. Conclusions: Chronic disease coordination is necessary to provide quality care and efficient service. The government should promote human resource training policies and programs to support patients with chronic diseases. Moreover, policy development and enforcement for patients with chronic oral disease are needed to defray high non-payment expenditure.

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