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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최경욱 (연세대학교 의과대학 신촌세브란스 재활병원) 김택훈 (한서대학교) 최홍식 (한서대학교 보건학부 물리치료학과) 노정석 (한서대학교)
저널정보
한국신경재활학회 한국신경근육재활학회지 한국신경근육재활학회지 제10권 제1호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
15 - 23 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of trunk muscle strengthening training on siting balance and electromyography (EMG) activities oof selected trunk muscles in patients with traumatic thoracic spinal cord injuries. Eighteen subjects volunteered to participate in this study, and they were randomly allocated into either experimental group (EG) or control group (CG), 9 in each. Outcome measures comprised the modified functional reach test (mFRT) distance (mm), the modified motor assessment scale (mMAS), and modified sitting balance score (mSBS). And EMG activities also were measured for pectoralis major, upper trapezius, latissimus dorsi, thoracic and lumbar erector spinae, and external oblique. Trunk muscle strengthening training was peformed average 30-min per day, 5 times a week for 6 weeks (a total of 30 sessions). Measurements were performed before and after the intervention. In between-group comparison, changes between pre- and post-test revealed significant differences in mFRT score (p<.05), and EMG data on upper trapezius, latissimus dorsi, lumbar erector spinae, and external oblique of the right (p<.05). In within-group comparison, the EG appeared to be significantly different in mFRT와 mMAS scores (p<.05), while the CG showed a significant difference in mFRT score (p<.05). Futhermore, for EMG data of each muscle, there was significantly different in lumbar erector spinae of the right (p<.05). These findings suggest that trunk muscle strengthening training may be advantageous to enhance sitting balance and the activities of trunk muscles in patients with traumatic thoracic spinal cord injuries. Further studies need to warrant these findings.

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