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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Bo Qu (University of New South Wales) Adnan Younis (University of New South Wales) Dewei Chu (University of New South Wales)
저널정보
대한금속·재료학회 Electronic Materials Letters Electronic Materials Letters Vol.12 No.6
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
715 - 731 (17page)

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초록· 키워드

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The advance in conventional silicon based semiconductor industry is nowbecoming indeterminacy as it still along the road of Moore’s Law and concomitantproblems associated with it are the emergence of a number of practical issues suchas short channel effect. In terms of memory applications, it is generally believedthat transistors based memory devices will approach to their scaling limits up to2018. Therefore, one of the most prominent challenges today in semiconductorindustry is the need of a new memory technology which is able to combine the bestcharacterises of current devices. The resistive switching memories which areregarded as “memristors” thus gain great attentions thanks to their specificnonlinear electrical properties. More importantly, their behaviour resembles withthe transmission characteristic of synapse in biology. Therefore, the research ofsynapses biomimetic devices based on memristor will certainly bring a greatresearch prospect in studying synapse emulation as well as building artificialneural networks. Tungsten oxides (WOx) exhibits many essential characteristics asa great candidate for memristive devices including: accredited endurance (over 105cycles), stoichiometric flexibility, complimentary metal-oxide-semiconductor(CMOS) process compatibility and configurable properties including non-volatilerectification, memorization and learning functions. Herein, recent progress onTungsten oxide based materials and its associating memory devices had beenreviewed. The possible implementation of this material as a bio-inspired artificialsynapse is also highlighted. The penultimate section summaries the currentresearch progress for tungsten oxide based biological synapses and end up withseveral proposals that have been suggested for possible future developments.

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