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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Leonardo Micheletti (University of Torino) Mario Preti (University of Torino) Viviana Cintolesi (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Sant'Anna) Elisabetta Corvetto (University of Torino) Silvana Privitera (AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza) Eleonora Palmese (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Sant'Anna) Chiara Benedetto (University of Torino)
저널정보
대한부인종양학회 Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Vol.29 No.5
발행연도
2018.1
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1 - 11 (11page)

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Objective: We aimed to identify the minimum tumor-free margin distance conferring long-term oncological safety in patients diagnosed with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IB/II vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC). Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study in patients with stage IB/II VSCC treated at a single institution in Turin, Italy. The main aim was to identify the minimum tumor-free margin distance that confers oncological safety in early-stage VSCC. Patients were divided in groups according to tumor-free histological margin distance to compare survival outcomes. Overall survival (OS), disease-specific survival (DSS), and recurrence rate (RR) were estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method for the newly proposed and the currently recommended 8 mm margin cut-off. Log-rank test was used to compare survival between groups. Results: One hundred and fourteen patients met the study criteria. Median age was 68 years and median follow-up was 80 months. The minimum margin distance that conferred long-term oncological safety was 5 mm. OS, DSS were significantly lower in the <5 mm group when compared with the ≥5 mm group (p=0.002 and p=0.033, respectively) although no difference in RR was observed between groups. Analysis at the 8-mm cut-off indicated there is no difference in OS, DSS, or RR between groups. Conclusion: FIGO stage IB/II VSCC patients' prognosis is affected by margin distance. Long-term survival is significantly reduced in patients with tumor-free margins <5 mm, even in the absence of lymph node metastasis. Thus, these patients should be offered further surgical or adjuvant treatment.

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