인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Purpose: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in womenworldwide and the leading cause of cancer death among women.
In Asian countries such as Iran, the incidence of breast canceris increasing. The present study aimed to assess the riskfactors for breast cancer of women in Tabriz, Iran. Methods: Ahospital-based case-control study was undertaken to identifybreast cancer risk factors. The study consisted of 140 casesconfirmed via histopathological analysis and 280 group-matchedcontrols without any malignancy. Data were analyzed using descriptiveand inferential statistical methods via the SPSS softwareversion 18. Results: In a multivariate analysis, educationallevel (odds ratio [OR], 4.7; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.11–10.83), menopausal status (OR, 2.54; 95% CI, 1.41–4.59), ahigh-fat diet (OR, 2.76; 95% CI, 1.51–5.04), abortion (OR, 2.13;95% CI, 1.20–3.79), passive smoking (OR, 2.76; 95% CI, 1.51–5.04), oral contraceptive use (OR, 3.18; 95% CI, 1.80–5.59),stress (OR, 3.05; 95% CI, 1.74–5.36), and migration (OR, 3.09;95% CI, 1.39–6.90) were factors associated with a significantlyincreased risk of breast cancer. Breastfeeding (OR, 0.39; 95%CI, 0.16–0.97) and a diet containing sufficient fruit and vegetables(OR, 0.22; 95% CI, 0.12–0.39) had protective roles againstbreast cancer. Conclusion: The study revealed that the risk factorsfor breast cancer among women in the Tabriz area of Iranare related to the lifestyle. Therefore, the provision of educationto change unhealthy lifestyle choices and periodic check-ups forearly breast cancer detection are recommended.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.