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(한림대학교 의과대학 한림성심병원 이비인후과교실) (한림대학교 의과대학 한림성심병원 이비인후과교실) (한림대학교)
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대한평형의학회 Research in Vestibular Science Research in Vestibular Science Vol.14 No.2
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    초록·키워드

    Background and Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence and risk factors of sub-jective dizziness complaints in general population. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed using data from The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. We evaluated data from 12,653 subjects who were interviewed between 2010 and 2012. Results: The prevalence of subjective dizziness was 21.7%. Female gender (adjusted odds ratio, AOR=1.959; 95% con-fidence interval [CI], 1.680−2.284; p<0.001), lower alcohol consumption (refer-ence ≤1 time a month; 1−4 times a month [AOR]=0.844, 95% CI=0.752−0.948; ≥2 times a week, AOR=0.812, 95% CI=0.705−0.935, p=0.002), higher stress (AOR=1.784, 95% CI=1.613−1.973, p<0.001), lower income (reference=lowest; middle low, AOR=0.815, 95% CI=0.720−0.923; middle high, AOR=0.696, 95% CI=0.606−0.799; highest, AOR=0.682, 95% CI=0.594−0.784, p<0.001) increased odds ratio of subjective dizziness, while body mass index and smoking was not associated with subjective dizziness. Conclusion: This large population-based study provides reliable information about the prevalence and risk factors of subjective dizziness of Korean population.Res Vestib Sci 2015;14(2):46-49

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