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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
한흥일 (대구대학교) 안경준 (대구대학교) 류광현 (세명병원) 이종삼 (대구대학교)
저널정보
대한스포츠의학회 대한스포츠의학회지 대한스포츠의학회지 제33권 제2호
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
110 - 119 (10page)

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of scapular stabilization exercise on shoulder joints mobilization and pain release in youth baseball players. Total 15 youth baseball players, who were attended K Middle School in Daegu, Korea were voluntarily participated in this study, and randomly divided into one of two experimental groups: either stabilization exercise group (EXE, n=7) or control group (NonE, n=8), in which all subjects did not perform any additional exercise except participating in routine exercise training program. Nine types of scapular stabilization exercise (i.e., punching, scapular retraction, scapular fold, shrug, pull over, seated press, scaption with retraction, body blade, rotator cuff) were administered to EXE for eight weeks (3 times·wk-1, 60-100 min·session-1). Muscular power using an isokinetic muscular function tester (Biodex System 3), full range of motion (ROM) with a goniometer, and the degree of pain with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was assessed at both baseline and the time point of completion of 8 weeks stabilization exercise program. For data analysis, Twoway ANOVA (group vs. time) was adopted to observe any interactive effects were shown between factors. When there were no significant interactive effects shown, main effects were considered for each factor. The statistical significance level was set at α=.05. There was an improvement in muscular power at both slow (i.e., 60°/sec) and medium (i.e., 180°/sec) speed setting in isokinetic instrument when subjects performed both directions (i.e., internal and external rotation) on dominant shoulder, and internal rotation only (not with external rotation) on non-dominant shoulder. There was no change in ROM in NonE, but total ROM was significantly expanded in EXE, revealing only degree of internal rotation increased (not with degree of external rotation). VAS significantly decreased in EXE. It was concluded that eight weeks of scapular stabilization exercise positively exerted on muscular power output, full range of motion and pain release on shoulder joint in youth baseball players. Therefore it can be safely suggested that scapular stabilization exercise will potentially exert meaningful effect in injury prevention and sport performance in young.

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