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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
우재혁 (가천대학교) 이근 (가천대학교) 조진성 (가천대학교) 양혁준 (가천대학교) 임용수 (가천대학교) 김진주 (가천대학교) 박원빈 (가천대학교) 장지용 (가천대학교) 장재호 (가천대학교) 현성열 (가천대학교) 차명일 (명지병원 응급의학과)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 대한응급의학회지 대한응급의학회지 제26권 제5호
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
449 - 457 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: This study describes the disaster medical responses to the disaster scene of long-distance on a highway; 106-vehicle chain collision on Yeong-Jong Grand Bridge on February 11, 2015 and we discuss the disaster communication by social media. Methods: Records of disaster medical responses from records of relevant organizations and messages of social media were collected. Medical records and the results of triage were reviewed retrospectively. Casualties were categorized into four groups according to results of triage; Red- Yellow-Green-Black. Kappa statistics were used to measure agreement between results of triage and casualties’ outcome. Results: Disaster Medical Assistant Team (DMAT) arrived on the scene one hour after accidents occurred. DMAT settled in a temporary base camp in the middle part of the scene and did not build an emergency air shelter. DMATs from four hospitals were separated into four mobile units of DMAT and they joined the rescue team. Disaster communication by social media was useful. Seventy six casualties were transported and two died; 28.9% of casualties were transported to the nearest regional emergency medical center; 20.0% of red casualties were transported to a higher level of care again. Kappa statistics were 0.122 (95% CI, - 0.049~0.291; p=0.094). Conclusion: In the disaster scene of long-distance on a highway, adequate location of triage and treatment area may be the front or rear of the scene and separation of DMATs can be helpful. Disaster communication by social media was helpful. Education and policies will be required for more effective triage and dispersion of casualties.

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