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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이중호 (차의과학대학교) 제상모 (차의과학대학교) 정운혁 (차의과학대학교) 이수형 (차의과학대학교) 김철수 (차의과학대학교) 배진건 (차의과학대학교) 정태녕 (차의과학대학교) 김의중 (차의과학대학교) 최성욱 (차의과학대학교) 김옥준 (차의과학대학교)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 대한응급의학회지 대한응급의학회지 제26권 제6호
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
551 - 556 (6page)

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the epidemiological characteristics and outcomes for in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) patients who were 65 years and older between nursing care hospitals versus non-nursing care hospitals in Korea. Methods: This is a population study enumerating 24,203 IHCA patients registered in Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service in 2013. The Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) outcomes including survival discharge and 30 day survival rate were analyzed. The main diagnoses of IHCA patients were categorized according to the Korean Standard classification of Disease version 6 (KCD-6). All data of patients who were CPR recipients in nursing care hospitals were compared with those of CPR recipients in non-nursing care hospitals. Results: The overall survival discharge and 30 day survival rate were 29.5% and 28.1%, respectively. However, the survival discharge rate of IHCA patients was significantly low in nursing care hospitals compared to non-nursing care hospitals (20.0% vs. 30.0%, p<0.001). The 30 day survival rate was similarly low in nursing care hospitals (20.1% vs. 28.4%, p<0.001). The most common diagnosis of IHCA patients was respiratory disease in nursing care hospitals and cardiovascular disease in non-nursing care hospitals. The most common respiratory disease leading to IHCA in nursing care hospitals was acute respiratory infections. Conclusion: The survival rate after IHCA was lower in nursing care hospitals, and the major diagnosis leading to CPR was acute respiratory infections rather than chronic underlying diseases. Therefore, it is crucial to set higher standards in performing CPR and controlling infections in nursing care hospitals nationwide.

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