인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
This study investigate to identify the meanings of one Japanese word, utsu, which means “to hit” and its relevance among them. The result shows the meanings of utsu are classified into 16 meanings, on which this study clarifies the polysemic structure of the word to show one prototypical meaning semantically extenses to other meanings by mataphor or metonymy.
This study starts from recognizing utsu as a polysemic word, because the meanings belong to different semantic categories one another and its common meanings are too abstract. After that, this study overviews the previous studies about utsu to point out the problems.
This study points out that there is a difference among semantic field of synonyms on an account of the setting of plural division of polysemic senses.
Japanese verb utsu has many meanings and looking for their lowest common denominator leads to too abstract meanings. Therefore, this study assumes that meanings of utsu are related by polysemy. This idea is investigated in comparision with previous work on utsu. In 1.4, the Metapholic Points of Views on Cognitive Linguistics, such as network model (Langacker 1988), metaphor, and metonimy, are described.As a result, utsu has 16 kinds of meanings, from whose fundamental ones semantically related meanings are shown.At the end, this study tells how valid polysemic structures are to tell the meanings of utsu, and more discussions would be required for further analysis.
#多義語(polysemic words)
#意味拡張(semantic extension)
#メタファー(metaphor)
#メトニミー(metonymy)
#プロトタイプ的意味(prototype meaning)
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