지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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In Korean Phonology, place assimilation is not a regular but optional process. There are two asymmetries in Korean place assimilation based on crosslinguistic patterns. Firstly, a syllable onset can be a trigger but a syllable coda cannot in a consonant sequence. Secondly, according to the place markedness hierarchy (Velar＞labial＞coronal) unmarked place of articulation assimilates to marked one. On the contrary, marked place of articulation does not assimilate to unmarked one. In this paper I analyze to what extent stop triggers influence nasal targets in ‘nasal＋stop’ consonant sequence by an acoustic phonetic experiment which measures the first formant frequency (F1) of target nasals. The experimental research of five male subjects who speak Seoul Korean shows three aspects of Korean place assimilation. First, the place markedness asymmetry holds good for Korean place assimilation. Coronal nasal is disposed to undergo assimilation, but velar and labial are not. Second, according to the place of articulation of a trigger or target, ‘/n/＋labial stop’ among ‘nasal＋stop’ consonant sequences is most likely to undergo assimilation. Finally assimilation shows a variation among subjects. The labialization of /n/ applies more frequently than the velarization of /n/ or /m/ in three subjects. However in two subjects both the labialization and velarization often apply.
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